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Masked palm civet P. Asian palm civet P. Owston's palm civet C. Otter civet C. Hose's palm civet D. Banded palm civet H. Banded linsang P.

African civet C. Abyssinian genet G. Central African oyan P. Malabar large-spotted civet V. Small Indian civet V. Family Eupleridae. Fossa C. Eastern falanouc E. Malagasy civet F. Ring-tailed vontsira G. Broad-striped Malagasy mongoose G. Narrow-striped mongoose M. Brown-tailed mongoose S.

Suborder Caniformia cont. Giant panda A. Sun bear H. Sloth bear M. Spectacled bear T. American black bear U. Molina's hog-nosed skunk C. Hooded skunk M. Sunda stink badger M. Southern spotted skunk S. Eastern lowland olingo B. Ringtail B. White-nosed coati N. Western mountain coati N. Kinkajou P. Crab-eating raccoon P. Red panda A. South American fur seal A. Northern fur seal C. Steller sea lion E. Australian sea lion N.

South American sea lion O. New Zealand sea lion P. California sea lion Z. Walrus O. Hooded seal C. Bearded seal E. Grey seal H. Ribbon seal H. Leopard seal H. Weddell seal L. Crabeater seal L. Northern elephant seal M. Mediterranean monk seal M. Hawaiian monk seal N. Ross seal O. Harp seal P. Spotted seal P. Caspian seal P. Family Canidae includes dogs. Short-eared dog A.

Golden jackal C. Crab-eating fox C. Maned wolf C. Dhole C. Side-striped jackal L. Culpeo L. African wild dog L. Common raccoon dog N. Bat-eared fox O. Bush dog S. Gray fox U. Bengal fox V. Family Mustelidae. Bornean ferret badger M. Tayra E. Wolverine G. American marten M.

Fisher P. Lesser grison G. Saharan striped polecat I. Patagonian weasel L. African striped weasel P. Marbled polecat V. African clawless otter A. Sea otter E.

Spotted-necked otter H. North American river otter L. Eurasian otter L. Smooth-coated otter L. Giant otter P. Northern hog badger A. Japanese badger M. Honey badger M. Mountain weasel M. Amazon weasel N. American badger T. Game animals and shooting in North America. Hidden categories: Webarchive template wayback links Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from July CS1 errors: missing periodical Articles with short description Short description matches Wikidata Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages Use mdy dates from February Articles with 'species' microformats Wikipedia articles needing page number citations from May All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from July Articles with unsourced statements from October All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from April All articles with vague or ambiguous time Vague or ambiguous time from July Articles with unsourced statements from March Commons category link is on Wikidata Articles with BNF identifiers Articles with J9U identifiers Articles with LCCN identifiers Articles with NKC identifiers Articles containing video clips.

Namespaces Article Talk. Views Read Edit View history. Help Learn to edit Community portal Recent changes Upload file. Download as PDF Printable version. Wikimedia Commons Wikispecies. Ursus americanus Pallas , American black bear range [1] Present-day range Extirpated.

Thought to be increasing in some regions. Common to Eastern Canada and the eastern U. A large-bodied subspecies; almost all specimens have black fur. May very rarely sport a white blaze on the chest. The mountain ranges of southern California , north through the Central Valley to southern Oregon. Able to live in varied climates: found in temperate rain forest in the north and chaparral shrubland in the south. Small numbers may feature cinnamon-colored fur. Haida Gwaii black bear or Queen Charlotte Islands black bear.

The Haida Gwaii a. Generally larger than its mainland counterparts with a huge skull and molars and found only in a black color phase. Southeastern Alaska. Distinguished by its fur being silvery-gray with a blue luster found mostly on its flanks. Numbers unknown in Mexico, but are presumed to be very low. Florida black bear. Florida , southern Georgia , Alabama and Mississippi except the southern region. Has a light brown nose and shiny black fur.

A white blaze on the chest is common in this subspecies. In August , the oldest known wild black bear died in Minnesota of natural causes at the age of 39 years old. She was actually the oldest wild bear, of any species, in the world. In captivity, black bears have been known to live into their 30's. Because adult black bears have no predators aside humans and other bears, they tend to live longer than most other wild animals.

In Florida, a large contributor to black bear mortality is collisions with vehicles. In an average year, over bears are killed on Florida roads. Natural causes of death include drowning, den cave-ins, hypothermia due to flooded dens, starvation, or infections from injuries.

Two of the biggest threats are other bears who see the cubs as an easy meal and being hit by vehicles. Since bears are large and strong animals, many people fear them and resent the damage they can cause. The key to successful coexistence between humans and bears is to recognize that it is no longer possible for either species to occupy all habitats, but that where co-occupancy is possible and desirable, humans must be responsible for the welfare of the bear population.

Wild areas with little human footprint will remain the most important habitat for bears, but peaceful coexistence can occur in the urban-wildland interface as long as humans take the necessary steps to assure that the relationship remains a positive one. Black bears have relatively short claws, which enable them to climb trees. Unlike cats, the claws are non-retractable. San Diego Natural History Museum. ZooGoer , Friends of the National Zoo.

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During the fall, these bears will build up a thick layer of fat to sustain them through their winter sleep; however, they do not truly hibernate! Instead, black bears like other large mammals enter a shallow torpor. In torpor, bears do not need to wake to eat, drink, urinate, or defecate, although this state does allow bears to wake up more suddenly if a sense of danger is present. Black bears mate in summer every two to three years. Females give birth while in their dens to anywhere between one and six cubs in mid-winter two or three are most common!

Cubs, initially born blind and without teeth, will nurse until the emergence of green vegetation in spring. Young bears stay and grow alongside their mother for about two years before becoming independent, and they reach maturity within three to four years of age. After reaching adulthood, black bears can live up to 30 years old! Download a pdf of this article. They can reach up to pounds. The females are usually smaller. Asiatic black bear have long black fur with white patches on their chests.

As the name suggests they live in eastern Asia, and are carnivorous. Those found in southern climates do not hibernate. Andean bears also referred to as spectacled bears are so named because they are found in the Andes Mountains in South America.

They are an endangered species.

 
 

All about black bears. Learn the bear facts and common myths..How Long Do Bears Live? | Yellowstone Bear World

 
Female black bears typically give birth to two or three offspring in February during hibernation. Brown bears are found in North America, Europe, and Asia. What's In an Age? Owston's palm civet C. American black bears Ursus americanus , often simply called black bears, are the most common bears opens in new tab in North America. Molecular Biology and Evolution.

 

How long do north american black bears live

 
There are eight bear species in the world. Although most of them are omnivorous, their diets are mostly vegetarian. In the wild, bears can live up to 25 years. Black bears can live more than 20 years in the wild, but in areas near human habitation most black bears die sooner as a result of hunting.